Assessment of peak systolic velocity in various-degree isolated stenoses of the internal carotid artery using triplex scanning
AbstractThe purpose of this study was to compare the values of the peak systolic velocity in various-degree stenoses of the internal carotid artery, measured by means of triplex scanning with the values revealed by multislice computed tomography. The obtained findings were compared with the data of the Society of Radiologists in Ultrasound Consensus (2003). Significant differences were revealed in the values of velocity for 50–69% stenoses and 70–89% stenoses.
Based on the results obtained, we proposed a table with the indication of the peak systolic velocity for various-degree stenoses of the internal carotid artery.
Keywords: internal carotid artery; stenosis degree; duplex scanning; peak systolic velocity
Funding. The study had no financial support.
Conflict of interest. The authors declare no conflict of interest.
Authors’ contribution. Study conception and design – Basylev V.V.; data collection and handling – Dudin D.S.; statistical processing – Bartosh F.L.; draft manuscript preparation – Nikonova I.V.; manuscript revision – Dudin D.S.
For citation: Basylev V.V., Bartosh F.L., Dudin D.S., Nikonova I.V. Assessment of peak systolic velocity in various-degree isolated stenoses of the internal carotid artery using triplex scanning. Angiology and Vascular Surgery. 2022; 28 (4): 31–5. DOI: https://doi.org/10.33029/1027-6661-2022-28-4-31-35 (in Russian)
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Литература
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23. Wardlaw J.M., Chappell F.M., Stevenson M., et al. Accurate, practical and cost-effective assessment of carotid stenosis in the UK. Health Technology Assessment. 2006; 10 (30): 1-182. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3310/hta10300
24. Brutto V.J.D., Gornik H.L., Rundek T. Why are we still debating criteria for carotid artery stenosis? Annals of Translational Medicine. 2020; 8 (19): 1270. DOI: https://doi.org/10.21037/atm-20-1188a
25. Tokunaga K., Koga M., Yoshimura S., et al. Optimal Peak Systolic Velocity Thresholds for Predicting Internal Carotid Artery Stenosis Greater than or Equal to 50%, 60%, 70%, and 80%. Journal of stroke and cerebrovascular diseases: the official journal of National Stroke Association. 2016; 25 (4): 921-926. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jstrokecerebrovasdis.2015.12.021
26. Shaalan W.E., Wahlgren C.M., Desai T., et al. Reappraisal of velocity criteria for carotid bulb/internal carotid artery stenosis utilizing high-resolution B-mode ultrasound validated with computed tomography angiography. Journal of Vascular Surgery. 2008; 48 (1): 104-12. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jvs.2008.02.068
27. Müller M., Agten C.A., Österreich M., Hoffmann M. Assessing internal carotid artery stenosis with a semiautomated computed tomography angiography tool and duplex ultrasound. Journal of Vascular Surgery. 2015; 61 (6): 1449-1456. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jvs.2015.01.028
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