No-touch vein: modern prospects for use as a conduit for coronary artery bypass grafting
AbstractThe article provides a review of the no-touch technique for harvesting the great saphenous vein in coronary artery bypass grafting. The morphological advantages of the no-touch method are discussed, including preservation of the endothelium, adventitia, and perivascular tissue, thus contributing to improved long-term graft patency. The findings of clinical trials are presented demonstrating that no-touch – great saphenous vein yields outcomes comparable to those of arterial conduits and superior patency compared to the conventional technique. Various configurations of composite grafts (I-, Y-, and T-grafts) and their role in revascularization of the right coronary artery are also analyzed.
Keywords: coronary artery bypass grafting; great saphenous vein; no-touch technique; autovenous conduit; I-graft
Funding. The study had no financial support.
Conflict of interest. The authors declare no conflicts of interest.
Authors’ contribution. Study conception and design – Khvan D.S., Makaev A.G., Sirota D.A.; data collection and handling – Khvan D.S., Makaev A.G.; draft manuscript preparation – Makaev A.G.; manuscript revision – Khvan D.S., Makaev A.G., Sirota D.A., Bogachev-Prokofiev A.V.
For citation: Khvan D.S., Makaev A.G., Sirota D.A., Bogachev-Prokofiev A.V., Chernyavsky A.V. No-touch vein: modern prospects for use as a conduit for coronary artery bypass grafting. Angiology and Vascular Surgery. Journal named after Academician A.V. Pokrovsky. 2025; 31 (4): 157–65. DOI: https://doi.org/10.33029/1027-6661-2025-31-4-157-165
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